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Decorative self-leveling floors with own hands: filling technology

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Modern floor covering should bestrong and resistant to many types of exposure. Durability, style and attractiveness, relatively simple installation - these are also priority indicators. Such requirements are completely answered by liquid decorative floors. They are made of a special polymer material and a decorative layer. Decorative floor with their own hands can be poured yourself. It is perfect for any room, it has a long service life. Special care is not required for such floors, scratching the surface is problematic. An interior decorative floor in an interiorFilling decorative floors meet allrequirements of reliability, durability and style. To make the decorative flooring floor so durable and attractive, it is necessary to follow exactly the technology of its application. Particular attention is paid to the choice of dry mix, the correct application of the polymer on the surface. Since the filler layer is thin, the substrate should be pre-prepared. This is important to consider when the coating will be performed on its own. There are a lot of decorative options, today we use liquid mixtures of various colors, special films, bright beads, dyed sand and much more are used. After pouring the floor and decorating it, a special transparent layer is applied. It gives all the coating strength and stability.

Preparing the floor for work

To make decorative flooring, you need to prepare: Tools for bulk floors.

  • 2-component primer based on epoxy resin, it has the property of deep penetration;
  • epoxy putty for leveling;
  • polymer as a dry mixture, it is diluted with water, color pigments can be added to obtain the desired shade;
  • the chosen type of decoration, for example, a special film on which the ornament is applied;
  • The transparent primer is applied before the finish filling;
  • protective topcoat, which can be used as a special lacquer (it can be glossy or matte, but the first option is more preferable);
  • bucket or other container for mixing building compounds;
  • building mixer;
  • Needle roller;
  • special needle shoes;
  • notched trowel.

Before making decorative liquid floors,need a reason to prepare. To do this, it is required to remove the old floor covering, to inspect the condition of the substrate. It is possible that you will have to repair it, i.e. to eliminate cracks, potholes. In some cases, it is required to fill with a self-leveling compound or a conventional screed. Waterproofing is not required, since the liquid mixtures in themselves have excellent hydroprotective properties. When laying the polymer on a wooden base, it is necessary to use gypsum fiber boards. Back to contents</a>

Filling technology for self-leveling floors

Filling technology for self-leveling floors. The coatings are applied easily. The first stage is the treatment of the base with a primer based on epoxy resin. To perform the work, it is necessary to mix the base with the hardener. All the ingredients are poured into the container, mixed with a construction mixer. On the base of the floor primer is applied in a thin layer, for leveling a metal notched trowel is used. During application, make sure that the layer is flat. To make it more convenient to work, preliminary marking is applied to the walls. The primer should dry completely to make an even base base, but it is recommended to grind it further with a Bulgarian (a nozzle called "turtle" is used). The next step is the application of putty. It is not necessary to do this, but it is highly desirable if it is planned not for the usual bulk, but for the decorative floor. The coating will smooth out any defects that might remain after priming. Usually, such work is necessary when the flooring is performed for the first time, but there is no special experience. After the putty has dried, the surface should be ground. Variants of filling of liquid floors. If you want to raise the floor a little, the putty mixes with quartz sand, because without it, increasing the height even by 1.5-3 cm will be expensive. Next, the polymer first layer is poured. The building mixer mixes the polymer, after which it can be applied from the far corner of the room. The mixture is dispensed in small portions, spread over the surface with a needle roller. Such a tool is required to remove all air bubbles, experts recommend that the floor should be treated with a solvent-based formulation. Decorative self-leveling floors can have several layers. Most often, after the base coating after it dries, a second layer is applied. On it already and fit the chosen ornament. Back to contents</a>

Options for decorating the surface

You can decorate self-leveling floors with your own hands using various methods: Scheme of decorative filler floor.

  • During the preparation of the mixture, various contrast pigments are added. Usually, not one main mixture is used, but two, so that you can create a floor with your own hands unusually beautiful.
  • After the first layer is poured, the surfacewakes up with special colored chips or sparkles. Airbrushing, ornaments can be used. For decoration it is recommended to invite professional artists if there are no drawing skills.
  • It is possible to use banner fabric, 3D 3D ornaments, PVC films. The method is in demand, as it allows to completely transform the floor, to give it the necessary effect.
  • After decoration, the floor is covered with a special protective layer, which gives the finish a complete appearance. Back to contents</a>

    Use of films for floor decoration

    If you want to create a composition on the floor, then to youin this will help a special decorative film. Decoration technology is not as complex as it might seem. Films, banner fabric and other options should be applied only to the already frozen first layer of resin. Sequins, stones, chips are distributed over the surface when the compound is not yet frozen. Pictures and films are used most often, decorating them with sex is easier, even if there is no special experience. After pouring two layers of polymer, one of which will be the basis, and the second protective coating, you can proceed to gluing. Stages of work:

  • After the top layer has hardened, it is possible to glue the film with the selected method. It can be a self-adhesive sheet.
  • It is necessary to carefully spread the material, remove all air bubbles that can remain with the scraper.
  • It is recommended to start from the far corner of the room, carefully applying the cloth, so as not to damage it.
  • If the film does not have an adhesive layer, it is necessary to first apply an epoxy resin mixed with the hardener onto the frozen surface.
  • If there is an adhesive layer, then the film is distributed from the far corner. Protective paper is removed only as the web is spread with a scraper.
  • When the decoration is done, it is necessary to applyFinish polymer layer, the thickness of which can be 0.25-2.5 mm. To make a thick protective layer, a compound of epoxy is used. It is specifically designed for such works. The layer is flat, it has an ideal mirror surface, wear resistance is high. As a protective thin layer can be applied finishing varnish. As a result, a glossy, durable coating is obtained, which is absolutely not afraid of damage. Self-leveling floors with a decorative coating - a beautiful and stylish option. As a decorative layer, you can use any options, the surface is then protected with a special coating, giving the polymer a mirror luster, strength.

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