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Instructions for laying the laminate, the conditions for laying the laminate on the floor

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In recent years, consumers have already managed to evaluate such material as laminate. His popularity is growing every year. Layout of the laminate in sectionLayout of the laminate in a section. The instruction for laying the laminate is simple. Among its main advantages are:

  • Beautiful appearance. In doing so, you can choose a range of colors and patterns.
  • Laying the laminate can be done independently. In addition, its installation does not take much time and is fairly simple.
  • The popularity of laminate is due to its relatively inexpensive price.
  • If you decide, then you need instructions forthis type of work. If you follow all the points indicated in the instructions exactly, you will get a high-quality coating that can serve you for quite a long time.

    Laying conditions for laminate flooring

    Layout of the laminate along the wall. Immediately before the laminate is laid, it is necessary to ensure the following conditions:

  • Suitable air humidity in the room, whichis about 50 percent. This is a very important factor if you are installing a laminate on a wooden floor, as with a change of seasons the tree can either expand or narrow.
  • Laying of the laminate should be carried out at a temperature of no higher than 30 degrees and not lower than 15.
  • You should check your laminate for defects, in particular irregularities.
  • Check that the laminate is installed on a hard floor. It is not necessary to lay a laminate on a wooden floor, which emits a creak or some beams which began to sag.
  • If electronic heating systems are installed in your house, the laminate flooring can completely damp the operation of the appliances.
  • Before you begin laying the laminate, it's best to calculate that your full canvas is a little less room. Dimensions of the canvas should be measured by 10 millimeters less than the sides of the room.
  • It should be remembered that laying the laminate in the rooms,which will be exposed to moisture, is not recommended. You can purchase a special type of laminate that is not subject to strong moisture effects, and it can be used in the hallway and the kitchen.
  • In order to ensure the heat of the floor in the cold season, the material is laid only on a special substrate.
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    How does the floor preparation begin?

    Scheme of joining laminate locks. Before you begin laying the laminate, you should prepare the surface. In order to prepare a concrete surface, it is best to wait for it to dry completely. The drying period is a month after it is poured. To ensure that there are no unevenness on the floor, it is necessary to fill all cracks with bulk floors or to resort to the services of masters. If cracks and unevennesses are too large, the floor is re-tied. If your house has wooden floors, then you have to prepare your floor. First of all, you should check all the beams so that when walking they do not bend. If a defect is found, fix the beams with additional screws. Check the floor for irregularities and bulging sticks. If you still find irregularities, you will need to eliminate them. When your floor has already been covered with linoleum or tiles, in most cases they can easily be dismantled. At the same time, you can install a laminate without a substrate, since high vapor permeability is already ensured. Back to contents</a>

    Methods of laying the laminate

    Technology of laying laminate. There are several methods for laying a laminate, among which:

  • Adhesive fastening. It is usually used in rooms where there will be a large load on the floor. At the same time, it allows you to create a very high protection against moisture and will allow your laminate to not peel off for a long time. This method involves applying a special glue on the edges of the laminate and gluing together. This method of laying is the most laborious and long, therefore it is not used so often.
  • Lock connection Click. This method is the most common to date. Each laminate for this installation has a lock around the edges, which is fixed at an angle of 30 degrees and fixed firmly after extension. This method of fastening has gained popularity due to its ease and reliable fixing. At the same time, the seams of the fastenings are practically not visible.
  • Locking connection Lock. When fastening in this way, you need to check the smoothness of your floor surface, as if the roughness of the locks can be damaged and become unusable. Its fastening is made similarly to the first, but after full fastening it is necessary to fix the lock with a hammer. In addition, this method can create problems when dismantling the laminate.
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    Installation instructions for laminate

    Before starting work, clean theroom, vacuum the floors or use a broom. Next, you need to install a plastic film. After a successful laying, proceed to the installation of the substrate. Laying the substrate is not an easy task, and you should not rush into it. In order not to lose its tightness, it is best to glue the seams with a scotch tape. If you hurry, you can disperse the dust, which in the future can greatly degrade the adhesion of the substrate with the laminate itself. Try to do everything as necessary. As already mentioned, it is necessary that the canvas was slightly smaller than the size of the room, for this you can use the laminate itself, which is installed on the edges of the room. In this case, there may be other obstacles in the room, for example pipes. In such cases it is necessary to wrap an obstacle with a laminate. If you do everything right, then after laying the laminate you will not see blisters and unevennesses. When laying the canvas, one should take into account such a moment that the docking is made at an angle. To ensure that the joint does not miss either cold air or sound, it is best to use a sealant. The sealant will fill the gaps and at the same time hide the joints from the eyes. When you start laying the second row of laminate, it is best to start it from the corners, where it will be much easier to accurately adjust the first and second rows. Laying the second layer is similar to the first. After the second layer of the laminate has been installed, the gaps need to be released. In these gaps you need to insert plastic contours that will firmly hold your laminate and allow you to more evenly lay it on the floor. In some cases, the contours will not fit into your gap. It is better to cut off the panels a little, but do it very carefully so as not to cut out the excess. Fasten your layers together with special staples. The final step is the installation of a plastic skirting board. In the market you will find many types of this coating. The cheapest models will require you to fix them with screws. If you purchased more expensive models, they have special fasteners to the wall, on which a plastic skirting board is subsequently installed.

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