Drywall has gained widespread popularity in recent years.spread as an excellent finishing material. How to attach drywall to a wall? Its purpose is to level the surface and give it a certain geometry. This raw material allows you to realize any design fantasies. The answer to the question of how to attach the material to the wall is desired by a large number of people who are engaged in repairs. There are several options for fixing this material. The first method is to use frame technology, and the second method is to install sheets directly on the wall using glue.
Scheme of the structure of the plasterboard sheet. As mandatory equipment for carrying out strengthening measures it is necessary to prepare:
- tools for cutting the surface;
- sheets GKL;
- line or wire of minimum thickness;
- Dry gypsum composition and vessel for its dilution;
- level;
- roulette;
- Rubber hammer;
- set of spatulas.
Recommendations for work execution
Scheme of fastening plasterboard with glue.Attaching drywall to a wall requires mandatory preparatory work and observing certain nuances. When preparing for the installation process, you should measure all the walls and find a place where the drywall sheets will be installed. Fixing the material with some displacement of its parts will help avoid cracks. The working base must be cleaned. The ceiling with a porous surface requires preliminary treatment with a primer. High ceilings, more than 2.5 m, require not only the installation of drywall, but also the use of additional inserts. They are cut out with a painting knife, after which a break is carefully made at the designated points. You should also take care to prepare a special gypsum composition. Adding ordinary glue to it will improve the adhesion of the surface. This substance is applied with a spatula. The thickness of this layer will depend on the degree of unevenness of the base. At the final stage, the drywall is attached to the prepared surface. There are different ways to attach drywall. Some of them involve installing sheets directly on the partition, while the other is based on the use of frame structures. The main advantages of the latter method are:
- creation of any kinds of relief surfaces;
- probability of laying any communications under GKL sheets;
- the possibility of installing a thermal and soundproof layer in the space between the wall and the material.
Fastening plasterboard in this wayinvolves the installation of metal or wooden profiles. Iron is used much more often as a strong and stable base. Wood, due to its natural flexibility and pliability, is capable of deforming, causing unnecessary bending of sheets. Return to contents</a>
Installation of frame from wood
Construction of a wooden frame for plasterboard.To understand how to attach drywall to the wall in this way, you need to find out some of the nuances of the installation work. So, first, the horizontal guides of the frame structure are fixed. For a stronger connection to the wall, dowels are used. Then the bars are installed strictly vertically, the distance between them is 60 cm. The sheets are installed on the planks of the horizontal row. However, some cases involve only a vertical arrangement of such elements. To attach drywall to the wall, wood screws are used. Return to contents</a>
Mounting of metal frame
This method has a more complex installation procedure:
Types of profiles for plasterboard installation.
How to fix drywall as firmly as possible?To do this, it is necessary to additionally fix the profiles to the walls. Focusing on the height of the partitions, brackets are installed at the selected points. Then the movable parts of such a device are bent to maintain a right angle, after which they are fixed to the vertical plan guides with self-tapping screws. This sequence of work also applies to the other walls of the room. It is necessary to monitor the verticality and horizontality of the guides and their location at an angle of 90 °. As soon as the frame is ready, you can begin laying the plasterboard sheets.
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Adhesive mounting method: recommendations
Despite the simplicity of carrying out suchprocedures, there are some drawbacks: such events require mandatory leveling of the surface. Therefore, it is quite difficult to attach such material to brick partitions due to the unevenness of the base.
Scheme of correct joining of plasterboard sheets.An adhesive substance is applied to the plasterboard sheet and the partition. The work should be carried out as quickly as possible due to the high drying speed of such a composition. The plasterboard is fixed to the wall and held for some time. As soon as the glue sets to the surface, it can be released. Such sheets can be fixed in a similar way. Putty and primer are applied to the surface using the same method used in the manufacture of the frame. Speaking about the two methods of fixing plasterboard sheets, it is worth noting the possibility of any of them, focusing on a specific situation. The frame is installed on uneven surfaces, as well as where it is necessary to hide communications or make volumetric figured parts. Plasterboard is fixed with glue if the wall has impeccable evenness indicators or there are area restrictions. When carrying out measures to fix gypsum materials, the surface should be properly prepared, ensuring its maximum smoothness. The evenness of the coating becomes the key to good quality of the base and the duration of use of the cladding.</ ul>
