Not so long ago, stretch ceilings were unavailablemost of the population and were perceived as a symbol of prosperity. However, at present their cost has significantly decreased, beautiful structures can be found in most premises. The structures are distinguished by their practicality, beauty, impeccable foundation and a variety of colors. In most cases, the installation of film coatings is carried out by specialists of organizations, but it will cost much less and will look more interesting. There will be no particular difficulties in such a matter, you just need to understand the main points and prepare the necessary equipment.
The stretch ceiling looks beautiful and aesthetically pleasing,In addition, it is a durable structure that, for example, can save your home from flooding from above. In order for the installation of film structures to be successful, it is recommended to complete a number of steps:
Once the canvas has been purchased, it should betake it out of the package and leave it in a warm place. Its surface should be examined for the presence of creases, which can cause significant problems in the form of unsightly seams on the surface, getting rid of them will not be easy. It should be taken into account that an excessively large area of the ceiling space will cause significant sagging of the ceiling.
Required accessories
Measurements for installation of stretch ceiling. For work it is necessary to prepare a set of items:
- level laser or water;
- painting dyeing upholstery thread;
- electric drill;
- putty knife;
- hacksaw for metal;
- a hammer;
- heat gun gas;
- Clamps for ceiling (2 pcs.);
- roulette, pencil and writing knife;
- file or emery cloth.
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Preliminary preparation: recommendations
Installation of suspended ceilings allows you to achievethe greatest accuracy at the time of installation and save money. One of the most important moments of such activity will be taking measurements from the base, here it is important to show maximum accuracy and scrupulousness. This important process will be the key to the quality of the installed device.
Stretch ceiling diagram.For better visual perception, it is advisable to apply the measurements taken on a sheet of paper, and it is necessary to achieve a schematic arrangement of the ceiling itself, simulating a view from above. Measurements must be as accurate as possible. First, the boundaries of the ceiling are determined, its perimeter is measured, then the diagonal readings are recorded. The results of the measurements are applied to the conventional diagram. Do not forget about the dimensions and location of doors, windows, pipes and other communications. Their reflection on paper will significantly facilitate subsequent work, allowing you to easily place the seams on the ceiling base. As soon as the measurement is completed, you can purchase materials. Return to contents</a>
Placement of the fastening profile
The usual length of the profile is 2 m, itsare installed at a ratio of 1:1 along the entire ceiling border. On the eve of the main works, measures are taken to level it, for this purpose a level or laser is used. The length of these elements corresponds to 2 m, from which 2 cm is subtracted.
Schemes for fixing suspended ceilings.In order to increase the insufficient space a little, you can visually expand it. To do this, the profiles are fixed to the ceiling itself. At the same time, do not forget about the installation of lighting fixtures, taking into account their dimensions. Some difficulty of this work is associated with corner joints. Such actions resemble the method of connecting baguettes, in which the plinth is cut at an angle of 45 °. In the case of profiles, you should independently measure the distance of 0.5 cm from the beginning of this element. From the designated mark, a cut is made at 45 °. Then the profile is fixed to the selected base. When screwing this part, it is important to control the impeccable smoothness indicators. For this, you should prepare a building level. To achieve impeccable indicators, it is important to maintain a certain distance:
- for partitions made of concrete, brick, plasterboard - 8 cm;
- for tiles and metal surfaces - 12 cm.
Once the profiles are fixed in the desiredpoint, the placement of the legs of the lighting fixtures is carried out. First, the points of their location are chosen, the most convenient for residents. Then the installation is carried out. Then the following actions are performed: the midpoints of the location of these devices are projected with a laser or plumb lines. Such actions are carried out so that at the time of placing the stretch ceilings they remain visible. Return to the table of contents</a>
Tensioning the film material
The procedure for installing a suspended ceiling.Fixing the stretch ceiling begins from the corner point shown in the diagram. Using locking clamps, 10-15 cm of film is fixed to the profiles from each corner. After that, the film is put on the fastening elements. It is not difficult to do such manipulations, anyone can handle such work, you just need to be diligent and careful. Before stretching the film, the surface of the stretch ceilings must be warmed up. During the heating process, its area will increase by 10%, and after cooling, the base will be strongly stretched. In this way, a perfectly smooth coating is created. The surface must be heated very carefully, preventing it from overheating. A small sheet can be warmed up with a hair dryer. It is worth noting that even slight heating leads to a change in the elasticity of the film. Installation of a warm base is carried out in the middle part of all sides in one end. Fixation is carried out with the help of a wedge or a locking mechanism.
Installation diagram of a spotlight on a stretch ceilingceiling. As soon as one half of the edge of the stretch ceiling is done, you can carry out further installation of the opposite side. This method allows you to alternately fasten each of the parts. Gradually, it is necessary to fix the entire canvas. The appearance of creases on the finished coating gives rise to additional heating of such a base. Under the influence of high temperatures, they disappear before your eyes. Further installation is associated with the final heating of the film for 20 minutes, then it is necessary to cool the surface, ventilate the room, providing the necessary air flow. When using a harpoon-shaped profile, the fastening is beaten with wooden blocks and a rubber mallet, which will help to better fix the grooves. Return to the table of contents</a>
Installation of spotlights
Further placement of suspended ceilingsis connected using previously marked marks on the floor. The middle part of the lamps on the film is found with a laser or manually. The found places are marked with a marker. Then the rings of the lighting fixtures are treated with cyanoacrylate glue. These rounded elements are fixed to the ceiling film in such a way that the marked place is in the middle. The entire circumference of the ring is coated with glue. As soon as the base dries, the plane is cut along the inner part of the circle using a knife. The height of the lamps is adjusted through the resulting hole. After the main work is done, you can screw in the bulbs. The space between the wall and the ceiling is fixed with a decorative insert. Such edging will help to hide existing gaps and minor defects of the partitions.</ ul>
