Walls

Wall finishing with MDF panels and wiring

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For the decoration of the walls used a variety ofmaterials, which differ in attractive appearance and good performance characteristics. The MDF panels, which are perfectly suited to the modern style, can be separately noted. These materials can imitate various surfaces, while the MDF panel decoration is simple. MDF panelsMDF paneling is popular with MDF panelssimplicity of installation of the material and relatively low cost of the necessary materials. The paneling of MDF panels requires the presence of such tools and materials:

  • building level;
  • perforator;
  • Screwdriver;
  • drill, set of drills, crowns to it;
  • MDF panels of the selected type;
  • wooden slats;
  • self-tapping screws, galvanized nails, dowels;
  • a metal ruler, a simple pencil;
  • heater.

Edging of the battens

Coloring of MDF panels. When it is planned to trim the walls of MDF panels, it is necessary to pre-prepare the crate. This is a frame made of wooden slats, to which the finish will be mounted. To trim the walls of MDF panels, you need to prepare the bars for the frame. They are pre-coated with special antiseptics, flame retardants to protect the structure from rotting, the negative effects of an open flame. For some time the tree perfectly resists ignition, i.e. there is a possibility to extinguish a possible fire. Wall finishing begins with the installation of vertical rails, they are fastened to the wall surface by dowels. First, the marking is done, the step of the laths for the battens is approximately the width of one MDF panel, typically a standard distance of 60 cm is observed. If the wall is wooden or brick, then self-tapping screws are used as fasteners. Back to contents</a>

Wiring

On the installation of wiring should think in advance. After finishing, planning to conduct electrical wiring will be unreasonable. Panels will either have to be cut or removed, but all this is extra time and a waste of financial resources. Why complicate your work, when you can do it all at once? When finishing the walls of MDF is still planned, you must immediately select the cable, calculate its number. The cross section is best taken for the installed electrical appliances. It is determined by the number of points, the expected load and other parameters. The length of the cable is taken in such a way that the fastening of the wiring is not end-to-end, it is necessary to add about 20% additionally. The wall will be prepared this way: The scheme of installation of MDF panels.

  • First, all points for lights, sockets, switches are marked.
  • A new cable is being laid. The work is complex, it can not do without the use of a perforator. But the finishing of the walls will be carried out taking into account that all the electricians are ready.
  • Wiring is in progress.
  • Terminals are used to connect the wires, for the sake of safety, strings are not used.
  • If the connection is made, it is necessary to leave the cable output with a reserve, so that it would be more convenient to perform the installation of equipment and devices.
  • When the wiring is complete,begin to insulate. For this, mineral wool or polystyrene is used, the slabs between the batten rails are laid. The heat insulator should be laid as tightly as possible, leaving no gaps. Otherwise, the decoration of the walls will not be so qualitative, there will be drafts, points of heat loss. Back to contents</a>

    Panel mounting

    The decoration of the walls of the MDF is not used todayoften as wallpaper or plaster. If quick and easy installation is required, then preference can be given to this coating. In comparison with plastic panels, the MDF finish seems a little more complicated, but if you pay attention to the installation features, take into account all the recommendations, then the work will be qualitative and easy. After all the preparatory work is completed, the MDF panels themselves can be directly attached. At facing the following actions are performed: Step-by-step installation of MDF panels.

  • Connection of individual panels is carried out forcounting of the crest castle. In this case, the MDF panels themselves are additionally attached to the crate, so that the surface is strong. To the rails of the crate, the material can be fastened with galvanized nails, which are nailed to the end parts obliquely. This work requires accuracy, otherwise MDF will easily be covered with cracks at the fixation point.
  • Experts advise to carry out preliminarymarking on the surface of each sheet, and then drill the holes for fastening. A nail is inserted into the hole, the lining of the wooden block is used for fixing, so as not to damage the panel.
  • An alternative method of fastening isuse of clamps. These are special fixing elements made of galvanized metal, which provide a reliable and strong attachment. Toothed brackets are attached to the surface of the battens and to the panel itself, the surface is reliable and durable. The work takes longer, but the strength is better.
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    Facing works

    Paneling of walls with panels is carried out in this order:

  • The first panels are fixed from the corner of the room, it is best to do this from the window. In this case it will be possible to hide some errors, defects of the fasteners.
  • The panel must be cut before fixing. For cutting, a hacksaw with fine teeth is used, after the cutting is done, the edge is sanded with sandpaper. This avoids the entry of wooden fringe into the joints.
  • The first MDF panel must be carefully removeddowel, and then fix the nails to the crate. In the side where fasteners are made using galvanized nails or clamps, a small groove is made. When choosing the fixing method, it is necessary to take into account which materials are used. Manufacturers offer MDF of various types, in the case of panels, in any case, the "filling" will be visible. To prevent this, all grooves are sealed with tape.
  • After the first is mounted the second panel. If necessary, a fit is performed. Similarly, the walls are trimmed with panels throughout the room.
  • The end parts are treated with veneer, the ridge is rounded to the desired value during its prizezki approximately half. As a result, you can make all the front visible parts neat.
  • When facing surfaces, you must observe certain features:

  • In places where the sockets are installed, you first have to try the panel, only after that you already carry out the cut with a drill and a special crown of the required diameter.
  • Holes for panels are drilled only on a horizontal surface. Strong pressure is not allowed, as the material can crack.
  • If the panel is fixed badly, then its surface will be covered not only by cracks, decorative glossy coating will lose its attractiveness.
  • When the wall lining is made, it is necessary to attach skirting boards, hiding the joints of walls and floor, some inaccuracies in mounting.
  • Back to contents</a> How to disguise scratches? The last step after finishing the walls with panels is the work on the slopes. MDF panels are also used here, they are fixed on the frame. If the finish of walls is scratched, then there is no need to panic, such a problem is easily solved (if, of course, the damage is not too strong). For this purpose, there are special furniture mastics, selected for the color of the material. They are carefully applied to the panel, using a rubber spatula, pressed into a scratch, and then rubbed. After doing this work and drying the mastic, an even coating is formed, the defect is no longer visible. Finishing the walls with MDF panels is an excellent variant of decorating the surface, imitating natural wood. Panels are easily attached to the surface of the wall, using the usual crate. No special experience is required, almost anyone can cope with such work. </ ul>

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