Walls

How to paint walls in an apartment

Today there is quite a largenumber of different materials for finishing the premises. Painting the walls is also used quite often. Using water-based, acrylic and other paints, you can choose the right color and texture for the room.Painted walls in the interiorPaint is often used to decorate walls, sohow easy it is to apply and how beautiful it looks. Existing application methods and textured rollers will allow you to implement various design variations. When talking about how to paint walls correctly, you should know that you will need to adhere to existing rules and technologies.

Preparatory work

Все окрашиваемое основания надо будет free. It is also necessary to clear a space of at least 2 m near it. It is recommended to seal the strip on the ceiling and on the adjacent walls at the junction with the base being painted, and also to cover the floor at least 1 m from the wall.To ensure that the paint goes on smoothly, beforeBefore painting, you need to prime the walls. First of all, you need to apply a primer. It will be used to ensure reliable adhesion of the paint and the base. With the help of primers, it will be possible to level the absorption capacity of the entire base, as a result of which the paint will be able to lay evenly, without the formation of stains. The primer mixture must dry completely. To do this, you need to wait about 5-6 hours. You can check the drying by touch. Thick water-based paint is most often found on sale. To be able to get an even matte coating over the entire wall, it must be diluted with water and mixed well. For mixing, it is recommended to use a construction mixer or a low-speed drill with an appropriate attachment. If you plan to apply textured patterns to the walls based on water-based paint, the composition does not need to be diluted with water. Paint must be prepared before finishing work. The paint will need to be additionally mixed immediately before finishing the walls.To give paint a certain coloruse colorants. Once the right consistency is achieved, the paint can be given the desired color. For this, you can use different colorants. The required shade can be selected by combining these elements. It is recommended to entrust this work to specialists. Most often, construction stores have a special device for selecting paint and its production. Such devices also take into account the fact that the shade of the paint will change slightly after it dries. You should also pay attention to the level of gloss of the coating, since this parameter significantly affects color perception. For example, matte dyes are most often used to paint rooms where you need to create a calm and harmonious atmosphere. In such rooms, the light will be evenly distributed over the matte base. Glossy compositions are great for rooms exposed to external aggressive factors. It is very easy to remove traces of dirt from glossy bases. Return to contents</a>

How and what to paint walls correctly?

In order to paint the walls, you will need to purchase the following tools:To paint the walls you will need rollers and brushes.

  • Rollers. Using these tools, you can evenly distribute the material over the surface.
  • Brushes. With their help it will be possible to paint areas of small sizes and the extreme parts of the walls in joints with other bases.
  • Sponges. With the help of such tools, it is possible to decorate the walls and create different textures.
  • Building mixer.
  • Using rollers with different pile lengthsallows you to get different effects of paint distribution. Beginners are recommended to use a roller with soft pile of medium length. The technology of applying paint to surfaces is as follows:

  • The composition should be poured in small portions into a special container for rollers. After that, the brush should be walked along the perimeter of the wall to prevent contamination by the roller of adjacent bases.
  • To facilitate the work, the paint must be drained inroller. It is recommended in this case to use a paper sheet or board. It will be necessary to roll the tool, until the pile is completely impregnated with paint from both sides.
  • It is recommended to start painting the walls from the top of the base so that streaks and drops do not spoil the painted places.
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    How many layers of paint are recommended?

    To ensure that the paint is distributed evenly on the wall covered with finishing putty, it is recommended to apply the material in 2 or 3 layers.When painting walls, it is necessary to apply paint in2-3 layers. This is due to the fact that the last layer will not be absorbed into the building mixture. If you distribute the minimum amount of finishing material in each layer qualitatively, you can get an excellent result at a lower cost. You should know that using a large amount of material in the first layer does not lead to an acceptable result. In this way, you can only get streaks, which are quite difficult to get rid of later. Each subsequent layer should be applied after the previous one has partially dried. To make the paint dry faster, the room should be completely isolated from drafts. Return to contents</a>

    Basic methods of painting walls

  • Textural basis. To do this, you first need to apply the base color of the base, using a roller of increased rigidity. In this case, you need to fill all the depressions. A sprayer can also be used as a tool. Further, with the help of an ordinary sponge, it is necessary to cover the protruding elements of the base texture with a paint of a different color. This way you can give the volume and various visual effects.
  • Making the texture using paint. For this, the material does not need to be diluted with water, since it must be thick. By using the roller it will be possible to obtain an uneven rough surface, studded with pimples. The more liquid the paint is, the more vague the pattern will be. For combining colors and obtaining various ornaments, you can use rollers with a textured base as an instrument. It is necessary to take into account the fact that when the surface is painted, the consumption of the material will considerably increase.
  • By using rollers for applications, one-ton walls can be diversified.
  • Wall painting scheme:1 - surface priming; 2 - preparing paint for work; 3 - painting corners; 4, 5 - the first vertical and second horizontal layers of paint; 6 - cleaning the working tool from paint. If you decide to finish the walls using a roller, you will need to stock up on such additional elements as a telescopic handle and a paint tray. The painting process is practically no different from painting the walls with a brush. The only difference is that the paint composition must first be poured into a container, after which the paint must be grabbed by rolling the roller. Next, you will need to roll the walls in vertical and horizontal stripes. You need to roll until all sectors are completely filled. To facilitate the procedure of painting remote areas, it is recommended to carry out the process using a telescopic handle. The extreme parts of the wall are painted by rolling in vertical stripes from the floor to the ceiling. If you plan to apply several layers of paint, the first layers should be applied horizontally, and the last - vertically. As a result, the final layer should be applied exclusively in vertical stripes, so that visual perception can be improved. Return to Contents</a>

    Nuances that should be considered

    Acrylic paint for walls dries quickly and has no odor.

  • To paint the walls in the kitchen you will needpick up a suitable composition that will not be much wear out in conditions of frequent cooking. To improve the properties of such a finishing material, it is recommended to additionally coat it with a special water-based lacquer. It is recommended not to paint all the walls in the kitchen, in the places near the working base of the oven with the sink it is best to lay tiles.
  • In the bathroom you can paint the wallsOnly in case if a forced ventilation system is installed, since practically all the dyes are not able to withstand high humidity. When painting and drying out the finishing materials, the bathroom will need to be protected from drafts and not filled with steam.
  • If you need to paint surfaces that are subjected to temperature heating, use heat-resistant compounds.
  • Walls in living rooms are best painted with acrylic paint.
  • Brushes with natural or artificialHairs can be used to apply materials based on oil or alkyd. Enamel should be applied with a brush made of natural bristles. Latex paints are applied by tassels of artificial fiber.
  • Before brushing the walls, the brush is recommended to be washed with soapy water and make sure that all the hairs are secured securely.
  • Painting walls is quite simple if you know all the existing nuances and have all the necessary tools.

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