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Decorating the fireplace with wood and other materials

Regardless of the type of fireplace, it requiresunique frame, which should also be in harmony with the stylistic direction of the interior design. To give a certain external appearance to the portals, the fireplace is finished with wood, marble or artificial stone, tiles, decorative plaster, plasterboard and other materials. Everyone can add elegance or nobility to the fireplace.Fireplace with decorationThe choice of materials for finishing the fireplace depends on the type of interior of the room. We will give some practical recommendations regarding the issue of facing the fireplace product.

The use of wood for decoration

Wood goes well with many styles.interior. Fireplace shelves and portals are made of wood. Finishing the fireplace with wooden elements greatly ennobles the structure, adding grandeur and luxury to it. Mahogany and solid oak are especially popular. Finishing with them is quite expensive. Fiberboard and MDF boards are their budget alternative. These materials are more resistant to various impacts and are much more durable. Wooden finishing of fireplace structures does not cause concerns even for wood-burning models of the hearth, when it is made according to all norms and rules.Scheme of finishing of a fireplace stove.The main requirement here is compliance with the technology. If you decide to transform a wood-burning fireplace with wooden inserts, they should not be placed too close to the hearth. It is mandatory to treat all wooden elements with fire protection agents before their installation. The firebox is equipped with a protective screen to prevent sparks from flying far beyond the structure. When decorating a false structure, these protective measures are neglected. When making a portal for an electric fireplace, the niche space for installing the firebox should have dimensions slightly larger (approximately 5 cm) than the firebox itself. This will contribute to good ventilation and eliminate overheating of the firebox and the likelihood of ignition of the wooden portal. Return to contents</a>

Decoration of fireplaces with a tree

To decorate a fireplace with wood, it is enough to add wood inserts (for example, pilasters, arches, columns, etc.) to the existing frame. Sequence of actions:Scheme of finishing a fireplace with wood.

  • Procurement of racks (4 x 2.5 cm), which will beTo fulfill the role of the framework for the entire decorative design. For a stone portal or tiled, it is necessary to prepare polypropylene corks for screws.
  • Marking for the frame and making a winningDrill the drill holes for the tubes. Care should be taken here. Then drill through the wood small holes are made on the rails for screws. Reiki attach to the base, wrapping fasteners with a screwdriver. Installed with the help of carpenter's synthetic adhesive, the slats are covered with decorative overlays. When woodworking a false structure or electrical products, joiner glue PVA is used.
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    Making fireplaces tiles

    A wide range of shades and patterns of tiles allows you to create your own design for your fireplace installation. The following types of tiles are suitable for finishing your fireplace:

    • majolica - glazed for cladding;
    • terracotta - unglazed facing;
    • porcelain tiles.

    To properly tile a fireplacesurface, strictly follow the technology. First of all, prepare the surface, removing dust and degreasing it. Clean off the paint. If this is not possible, cover the surface with a reinforcing mesh with cell sizes of 1.5 x 1.5 cm. Prepare each product according to size. Trimming of elements is performed with a tile cutter or a diamond-coated disc of a grinder.Scheme of fireplace tiling.Having prepared everything, they move on to laying. They start laying from the bottom, having checked and set the diagonal in advance. Laying tiles on the fireplace surface is done using heat-resistant glue or a special mastic. Otherwise, after some time, the ceramics will come off the walls due to the temperature difference and will begin to crumble. After laying the first row, check the accuracy of the laying using a level. If necessary, make adjustments with a rubber mallet. The remains of the glue are immediately removed from the tile surface. If you are a little late with this - and removal can damage the tile glaze. When laying facing tiles, plastic crosses are used. With their help, it will be possible to create uniform connecting seams between the products over the entire area of ​​the fireplace installation. Laying tiles is considered unfinished if the seams are not grouted. A rubber or silicone spatula is used to apply the solution. Return to the table of contents</a>

    Decorating fireplaces with plasterboard

    Plasterboard lining for a fireplace is considereda classic option as a frame for a fireplace structure. Building decorations from this material will save money and fully demonstrate your own creative abilities. Plasterboard is convenient to use when it is necessary to create all sorts of shapes with different geometries. Plasterboard is most often used for facing electric fireplaces and false fireplaces. Finishing a fireplace with plasterboard panels is performed in the following order:Scheme of fireplace decoration using plasterboard.

  • Begin with the layout of the portal. On the wall and floor surfaces, a sketch of the future product is drawn with a pencil.
  • The plane of the wall, which will be installedfireplace, are necessarily covered with sheet asbestos. The main frame is made of the profile of the PN 28x27 mm. Fastening to bricks or concrete is made by screws 0.6 x 6.0 cm. For wooden partitions, self-tapping screws (0.35 x 5.5 cm) for wood will do.
  • Intermediately the profile is fastened with bedbugs (0.35 x 1.1cm self-tapping screws). The reinforcement of the entire structure is created due to the metal profile PP 60x27mm. Then we make a skeleton for the focal niche, using the profile 60X27 and not forgetting about the reinforcement.
  • The procedure for the installation of the frame is controlled,drawing level. Before finishing the frame with gypsum board material, check the accuracy of the electrochamber niche. The electrical device is installed in a recess to ensure that a ventilation gap is provided on all sides. At the same time, the gypsum plasterboard and the facing are covered with heat-resistant tiles.
  • After primerivaniya remove the furnace and sheatheplasterboard all over the carcass surface. According to the technological flue holes, they are exactly the same in the portal casing. All corners on the outside are masked with a plastic or galvanized corner.
  • Before beginning the decoration, the whole surfaceThe fireplace frame is carefully ground. After that, it is covered with soil and is expected to dry completely. Take Venetian plaster and, diluting it with water according to the instructions, apply a thin layer by spraying. To obtain a bright color, the color is added to the solution, which is purchased separately and in full for the entire plaster solution. Kohler is mixed immediately with the entire amount of solution, because later it will not be very easy to achieve the desired shade. Apply the plaster composition with a roller, spatula or brush with a stiff bristle.
  • Good luck in your work!

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