Almost every family in their lifeis faced with buying a home and finishing an apartment. One of the most important moments of repair is the design of the floor. Today, laminate has become very popular in the construction materials market. However, it is not only a matter of choosing the type of laminate flooring, but also the method of laying it. The visual perception of the room and the interior of the room depend on the direction in which .Laminate flooring installation diagram.
Preparation of tools and floor surfaces for laying laminate
To ensure that the installation process is organized and does not take much time, you should prepare the necessary tools in advance.Scheme of the laminate structure. So, for laying the panels you will need:
- Measuring instruments: tape measure, building level, gon;
- a simple pencil;
- electric jig saw or circular saw;
- a hammer or a rubber mallet;
- electric drill and drills;
- Adhesive tape;
- substrate;
- laminate.
Laminate flooring will look good andwill last long only on a level floor. You can check this with a building level. Differences of up to 2 mm at a distance of 2 m are allowed. To eliminate unevenness in the floor leveling, you can use a self-leveling screed. In addition, the surface must be clean and completely dry. After this, you should place a substrate under the laminate, which can be hydro-, sound- and heat-insulating. Return to contents</a>
Laying options for laminate
Underlay for laminated floors.The direction of laying the laminate plays a huge role in the design of the floor. With the right approach, you can visually enlarge small rooms or, on the contrary, reduce too large areas, brighten up unattractive corners, add or reduce the amount of light in the room. It should be remembered that the material pattern and structure should match the lighting and shape of the room being decorated. Laying the laminate also depends on the methods of fastening the panels together:
Methods:
- straight laying;
- diagonal packing
- decorative styling: herringbone, square, English dressing.
Return to Contents</a>Straight layingLaminate flooring installation diagrams.The most common method is direct laying of laminate. It is important to take into account the angle of light from the window. It should not highlight the seams where the laminate is fastened. With direct laying, the boards are parallel to each other. If the room is large, then the laminate should be laid along the long wall of the room. The process of direct laying of laminate is very simple: the boards will lie in even rows one after another. In this case, the long side is parallel to the wall, the narrow side is perpendicular. The room is visually narrowed. The advantage of this method is the low consumption of material - it does not exceed 10%.Scheme of laying laminate under the door frame.You can also lay laminate along a shorter wall. This is suitable for narrow rooms and corridors. In this case, the space visually increases in width. But if you lay the laminate across the line of light, the seams between the pieces can cast a shadow. In this case, the floor in the room will not look perfectly flat. Also, straight laying of laminate can be divided into 2 more varieties:
Return to Contents</a>Diagonal layingThe amount of displacement relative to each otherpanels of adjacent rows. If the room is small and has irregular angles, then diagonal installation should be preferred. Work starts from the corner, the boards will fly off at an angle of 45° to the walls. It is necessary to carefully monitor the correct placement of the first piece of laminate. It is this that sets the evenness of the rest of the installation. Both standard and specialized laminate are perfect for diagonal installation. In the latter case, the material is convenient because the locks in it are connected at an angle of 90°. When calculating the minimum material consumption, it is necessary to add at least 15% of the room area. The diagonal method is the most complex and expensive, but with it, you will get an excellent floor covering that will resemble real oak parquet. Return to contents</a>Decorative stylingSchemes of differences in laminate locks.In order to get a floor covering with decorative patterns (for example, in the form of squares or a herringbone), you should choose a special laminate. Often, large manufacturers of floor coverings offer their customers a large collection of decorative laminate - small planks that can be connected at an angle of 90 °. With these planks, you can recreate double and single herringbones, various squares and figures. Floor coverings play a huge role in the arrangement of housing. The completeness of the repair in the apartment and the cozy atmosphere will depend on it. Therefore, you should approach the choice of laminate responsibly and thoroughly. And of course, taking into account the features of the apartment (size, lighting, configuration) and personal preferences, you should choose . A beautiful floor that emphasizes the advantages of the room is worth the time and money spent.