There is nothing easier than managing with onebuttons for everything in the house - blinds, light, intercom, music, video, household appliances. And today we will tell you in detail how it works. The Smart Home system involves the use of high-tech equipment that will turn a living room into a modern space. Automation can simplify everyday life, add comfort and convenience, and the choice of functions is so wide that users trust them with any issues - from heating and ventilation to security and control. The advantages of installing such systems are amazing and varied. This includes the already mentioned temperature control, and automatic control of lighting scenarios, and a security alarm, and sound broadcasting, and indication of energy consumption data, and an intercom system. What is convenient is that all functions can be controlled from a tablet or smartphone. These devices have become the most indispensable attributes of life today, so it is not surprising that they can turn into a kind of remote control for the entire house at once. A remote control that gives commands even at a considerable distance - for example, from another country.
Two main types of systems Home systemsautomation systems differ from each other in design and the number of external devices distributed throughout the room. But the most important thing is the technical component, the very stuffing that characterizes the concept of a “smart home”. Any project begins with its planning, and due to its adaptability, the set of system functions can be very different. You can read more about sockets and switches in this article on . In practice, control systems are implemented using one of two technologies - bus or radio. It's simple: one requires the use of wires that are laid behind walls or panels, and the other comes to the rescue when there is no way (or desire) to hide cables. The second solution is usually used for partial reconstruction of buildings or premises, although there are also combined options. The ability to integrate into other home automation systems is a distinctive feature of MyHOME equipment ( ). Related articles Sergey Ivanovsky, Legrand: - From a technical point of view, bus technology is considered much more reliable. But a modern radio system is also quite durable and stable. There are quite a few objects made using the second technology and functioning for four, five or more years. At the design stage, it is recommended to conduct on-site monitoring of the quality of radio signal reception and transmission. www.bticino.ru
Tire technology Features of tireSCS technology, which is included in the MyHOME home automation system, is manifested in the fact that any of the necessary elements is connected to a common wired data and command exchange bus. It is based on a two-wire twisted pair, which is capable of exchanging information flows and supplying power. If an apartment or house is being built from scratch, then it makes sense to pay attention to this system, which includes a power supply, a bus cable, control devices and actuators, as well as a touch control device, all kinds of sensors and local displays. Sergey Ivanovsky, Legrand: - The MyHOME bus system has various touch displays for controlling all functions of the automation system. They can receive an incoming video call from the outdoor intercom call panel, talk to a guest and open the door for him by pressing the "key" icon on the panel. You can also turn on audio broadcasting in the premises from an FM tuner or any other sound source, increase or decrease the sound volume. The panel can be used to visualize electricity consumption by consumers, and if necessary, to adjust the temperature of heated floors or heaters in the rooms. You can also increase or decrease the brightness of any lighting groups, raise or lower the blinds, and also run scenarios in which the state of all controlled elements of the system can be prescribed in advance. www.bticino.ru
BTicino Touch Panel As a simpleAn example of using an automation system is the option of controlling a lamp, where two switches for two directions are used, as shown in the image below. This is the advantage of such innovations compared to traditional electrical installations - there is scope for creativity, when the issues of interior design come to the fore. Another point with a smooth lighting control function can also be added to this system.
Radio system If we continue to studyproducts of large manufacturers, then it is worth mentioning the technology based on radio — this is the MyHome Play system ( ). All devices here work according to the ZigBee protocol permitted in the Russian Federation at a frequency of 2.4 GHz. Today, the emphasis on wireless technologies is more relevant than ever, so this solution is increasingly finding application in any type of housing due to its convenience and flexibility of use. Control devices are battery-powered. Sergey Ivanovsky, Legrand: — Mechanisms (activators) for curtains, blinds or lamps differ from each other. In order to turn on / off the light, a relay switch is needed, which will switch the power supply circuit of the load. To reduce the brightness of the glow, an activator-dimmer is needed, for blinds or curtains, a relay with mutually interlocked contacts is needed so as not to accidentally turn on the movement of the curtain up and down. www.bticino.ru
Of course, the materials of the walls and the dimensions of the spaceaffect the quality of radio command transmission, because the material of the obstacles absorbs the signal. This should always be taken into account during installation. For a radio system, in fact, only an activator and a control device are needed, the installation location of which will be determined by the convenience of their subsequent use. But the main advantage is that there are no wires!
With the help of radio technology today it is possiblecontrol many things: the main electrical engineering equipment of the house, lighting (both switching on and dimming), various blinds and roller shutter drives, scenarios and even technical alarms. Wireless data networks play a decisive role here. Today, Wi-Fi can not only be used to access the Internet, but also to control all mechanisms. And all this can be controlled directly from a tablet. Sergey Ivanovsky, Legrand: — The security alarm system is one of the subsystems and can either exist as a separate system or be integrated into the general one. For example, when leaving the house and activating the “security”, you launch the “I left” scenario, and the lights in the entire house will automatically be turned off. It is necessary to start installing a security alarm with a technical assignment, which includes taking into account the geometry and features of the premises, the house or even the protected perimeter. It is important to understand that the radio system does not have such a function — only a technical alarm. www.bticino.ru
Even the nuance with sudden shutdown has been thought outelectricity, so typical of our harsh reality. Sergey Ivanovsky, Legrand: - If there is a short-term power outage, this will not affect it. When the power supply is restored, the activators will continue to function in the same mode as before the shutdown. All settings will be restored. In a bus system, some devices may go into "reboot" mode, but when the power supply is restored, the system state will be restored using a memory unit that remembers the state of all system loads before the power failure and will automatically restore their state after the power supply is restored. www.bticino.ru
Smart home system - automation and management from the tablet
